Showing posts with label scarf/cowl. Show all posts
Showing posts with label scarf/cowl. Show all posts

2 Apr 2014

1952 crocheted ascot cravat





From knitting to crochet! The weather is getting warmer, but the spring days are often chilly. A 'vintage' girl would certainly wear an ascot with her jacket, so today's free pattern is an early 50's ascot cravat. The AWW published this pattern in 1952:
"Ascot cravat, crocheted in fine wool is designed to fit snugly. A brooch or scarf-pin adds a decorative touch."


ascot inspiration:
There are a few patterns out there for a plain, garter stitch knitted version, like these two below, but this one is different because it is crochet and it has a pretty stitch too! The crochet pattern also gives more body to the ascot.

left: a supposedly 1949 knitting pattern from the net
right: Agatha Christie's Miss Marple character wearing the same ascot-type scarf
did you know...
...that an ascot tie, or ascot, is a narrow neckband with wide pointed wings, traditionally made of pale grey patterned silk? This wide, formal tie is usually patterned, folded over, and fastened with a stickpin or tie tack. A cravat is another type of neckband.
material and sizing:
I used a fingering weight acrylic yarn with a metric size 3 hook. The finished width of the ascot with 41 stitches in pattern is 17,5 cm (=about 7 inches)


construction:
The construction of the cravat is simple. You start crocheting from one end of the main (middle) section, then you decrease the amount of stitches for the cross-square, increase again and end with the pointy end. Then join the yarn at the other end of the middle section and finish it in the same way.


I made one piece for the back loop instead of two and sewn it at a slight angle with a little bulk instead of flat, which makes it easier to pull the tail through:


 the stitch:


There is a decorative, but simple stitch used. You alter dc and treble stitches. In the following row you crochet a treble on top of the dc and a dc on top of the treble. This results in a pretty, bobbly pattern, which you wouldn't tell by looking at the original picture:


my scalloped edge:
When decreasing I ended the row with a treble, then turned with 3 chains in the beginning of the row, skipped the first stitch (a dc) and and put a dc in the next stitch (the first treble). This resulted in a pretty scalloped edge:


modifications:
- Adjustments in sizing see above under construction details.
- I crocheted the main part and the 'tails' of the scarf according the instructions. - The instructions for the square where the two parts cross are way off!
The pattern instructs to make a dc in every other stitch, ending with 24 sts. If you start out with 41 sts, you make a stitch in every other stitch you will end up with 21 instead of 24sts.
I tried the 21 but I found the square to be too wide. My second version I reduced the amount of stitches by half once more in a second row, but that turned out to be too small.
My third version which I like consists of 16 stitches. Here is how to do it:
  • reduce the amount of stitches by making a dc in every other stitch  starting with 2ch for the first dc (=21sts)
  • reduce further evenly in a second row until you have 16 stitches
On the other side of the square you need to increase in the same way, in two rows. Below the original version of the square which I thought was too wide and my version:


abbrevations:
As we all know, crochet abbrevations are different in the US and UK.
The pattern uses the UK abbrevations:
d.c. = double crochet (US: single crochet)
tr. = treble (US: double crochet)
In the pattern you first do a yarn over for the treble and not for the double crochet.

the original pattern:

23 Nov 2013

Currently wearing a lot



It seems like it suddenly has got colder outside. Currently I wear my 1940's scarf a lot. It is such an unusual, elegant piece! The pleating adds a pretty detail. It is an easy pattern of my favorite type: just a combination of knit and purl stitches. The original pattern is for fingering weight wool. I used worsted weight and the same size needle which resulted in a more winter-proof item. For more pictures and the pattern click here!

3 Jul 2013

My 1940's knitted scarf + pattern!





I found this very pretty knitting pattern on page 26 of the 9 march 1940 issue of the 'Australian Women's Weekly'. The color illustration was even on the cover! We are not used to knit without any pictures, it is always a guess whether the illustration is correct or there is a little bit of artistic freedom involved. Since I did like the illustration I wanted to give it a try. I'am not disappointed! The illustration is correct, the finished design has the pretty, pleated borders!
source: Australian Women's Weekly magazine through Trove

1940's scarf pattern
To make the pattern more visual I made a chart of it (this illustration is not part of the original pattern) As you can see it is a triangle pattern made up of knit and purl rows:

When knitted it gives a 3-dimensional pleated effect:

My notes and adjustments:
- For the scarf I used about 200g/7oz of 'Pingouin Le yarn 3 chine' in color 'jeans' (yarn specifications: 50g=90m=100yds 76%Acrylic/20%Wool/4%Viscose) The original pattern probably used thinner yarn in combination with a bigger size needle, resulting in a more loosely knitted scarf
- Needles: metric size 3 (=US 2 =old UK 11)
- to make the edges look tight I slipped over the first stitch of every row (knit- or purlwise following the pattern) instead of knitting, though the pattern doesn't specify this.

- I made the middle section longer than the length suggested in the pattern because I couldn't make a knot with the 22 in/56 cm. I simply tried this a couple of times when knitting and ended up with 80cm/31,5 in instead.


Original material specifications:
- 3 ply super fingering wool (4 oz for scarf + gloves)
- Gauge: 1x1 in: 7 st and 9 rows
- No 9 'Vyella' needles (the old UK size 9 is metric 3.75 and US 5)
- Finished scarf length: 38 in (=96 cm)

Pattern:
- Cast on 70 stitches
- Knit the pattern rows in total 6 times.
- In the next row you are going to decrease, this gives the flared ends of the scarf. After the last row of pattern: *K1, K2TOG* K1 (47 st)
- Now start with the middle section of the scarf:
Row 1: P
Row 2: *K1, P1* K1
Repeat Row 1 and 2 for a length of 22 in (=56 cm) and end with a Purl row.
- Continue with increasing as follows:
Row 4: *K1, INC* K1 (70 st)
- Repeat the 10 pattern rows for 6 times in reverse order (start with row 10 and end with row 1)
- Cast off

Notice: I do not own this pattern. 
The original pattern is free available through the Trove website HERE



Right side left, wrong side right:
  

Right side:


Wrong side:

10 Jun 2013

Quick thick yarn hat & cowl



Seed stitch:
*1K, 1P* in next row K on P and P on K (for circle needles)


Hat:
A little less than 100 g yarn
Gauge: 12 stitches and 14 rows=10 cmx10 cm
Cast 52 stitches
1st row: K
2 - 12 row: seed stitch
from row 13 next 10 cm stockinette
decrease: Row 1: *11K, K2TOG* (48 st remain)
Row 2: K
Row 3: *4K, K2TOG* (40 st remain)
Row 4: K
Row 5: *3K, K2TOG* (32 st remain)
Row 6: K
Row 7: *2K, K2TOG* (24 st remain)
Row 8: K
Row 9: *1K, K2TOG* (16 st remain)
Row 10: K
Row 11: *K2TOG*
Pull thread through remaining stitches and finish

 

Cowl: 
A little more than 200 g yarn
Cast 74 stitches and  knit round with a circle needle in Seed stitch

Edit: I used Pingouin 80% acrylic and 20% wool yarn from a cheap store 'Euroland'. Paid 10 euro's for 6x50 g.

5 Jun 2013

Grey knitted hat an basket weave cowl finished!



The grey hat and the cowl I started here are finished. A little less than 300g yarn went into it (used 2 for the cowl and 1 for the hat)
Costs: about 6 euro's. I thought about making the top of the hat flat, but I like the slightly gathered look. Though I decreased the stitches over 16 rows to avoid bulking.

Peek at the back of the basket weave pattern:


The cowl is knitted in the width. After finishing and casting off I joined the seams with a stitch that looks like a knit stitch:

click on picture for source and written instructions!



This is how the finished seamline looks:


3 Jun 2013

On my needles - knitted hat and a basket weave cowl



Since I was knitting I started another hat-shawl project.
The hat has the same doubled brim as the emerald green one . It took a little less than a 100 g yarn (74 % acrylic with 20% wool and 6% viscose) and it costed just 2 euro's.


From the same yarn I'm going to make a wide shawl/cowl that I can wrap twice around my neck. Since the hat is made with simple and quick stockinette knit I choose a decorative '3-dimensional' pattern for the shawl. There are different versions of this 'basket weave pattern'. The blocks of mine are basically formed by altering 4 rows of 3 knit stitches and 4 rows of 3 purl stitches, with a vertical row of purl stitches between the little squares:


Basket weave pattern:
Cast on an amount of stitches that is a multiple of 8 plus 1 extra 

Row 1: *5P, 3K* finish row with 1P
Row 2: start row with 1K *3P, 5K*
Row 3: same as row 1
Row 4: same as row 2
Row 5: start row with 1P *3K, 5P*
Row 6: *5K, 3P* finish with 1K
Row 7: same as row 5
Row 8: same as row 6
Repeat row 1 to 8